Artvigil 150mg Tablet

Description

What is Artvigil 150mg?

Artvigil 150mg is a generic Armodafinil medicine used in adult with excessive daytime sleepiness caused by narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea & shift work to induce wakefulness. It works by inhibiting the reuptake of dopamine to increase the dopamine levels in the brain and by stimulating the Wake-Promoting Neurotransmitters (norepinephrine, histamine, and orexin) to promote alertness and cognitive function. It increases glutamate to promote brain activity & decreases GABA (Gamma-aminobutyric acid) to reduce sedation. Thus, it helps to improve alertness, cognitive function, and wakefulness without the euphoria and dependency risk associated with traditional stimulants.

Artvigil 150mg contains Armodafinil as an active salt composition. Armodafinil is the R-enantiomer of the similar medicine Modafinil. Action mechanism of Armodafinil is similar to Modafinil but Armodafinil works for longer time. Artvigil 150mg (Armodafinil) tablet helps to promote sustainable wakefulness in people with excessive daytime sleepiness due to narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea & shift work. It works to exert its effects to alter the brain chemicals that causes sleepiness / drowsiness. It is typically taken once a day, either in the morning or one hour before starting a work shift.

The IUPAC designation for Provigil 100 mg is (diphenylmethanesulfinyl) acetamide, which has the chemical formula C15H15NO2S and a molecular weight of 273.35. Provigil is a medication in BCS category II. It means that this medicine has high permeability and poor solubility. It binds to plasma proteins about 60% to 63% of the time, and most of its breakdown happens in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes, especially CYP3A4 and CYP2B6. On average, Provigil’s half-life is 12 to 15 hours for most people. 

What are The Uses of Artvigil 150mg Tablets?

Artvigil 150mg Armodafinil tablet is a wakefulness promoting medication help people suffering from extreme daytime sleepiness caused by narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea & shift work sleep disorder. It keeps you awake during the day. Its main applications involve the treatment of narcolepsy, a neurological condition characterized by excessive daily sleepiness, abrupt sleep bouts, and cataplexy. It also aids in the management of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), a sleep condition characterized by recurrent interruptions in breathing during sleep, resulting in excessive daytime drowsiness and weariness.

Artvigil 150mg is given to treat shift work sleep disorder (SWSD), a condition that arises when an individual’s work schedule deviates from the usual daytime hours, causing disruption to their innate sleep-wake cycle. Although it is legal to use off-label products to increase cognitive function and productivity in people who do not have sleep problems, one should only do so under the guidance of a healthcare professional. To minimize the occurrence of negative consequences and potential health hazards, it is crucial to strictly adhere to the recommended usage and approved indications of Artvigil 150mg, treating it like any other drug.

What are The Dosage Guidelines for Artvigil 150mg Tablets?

Artvigil 150mg is a prescription medicine contains Armodafinil as an active compound used in the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness caused by narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea & shift work.

The dosage guidelines for Artvigil 150mg tablets typically involve taking one tablet orally once a day in the morning. It is advisable to take Artvigil with or without food, according to individual preference. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on individual response and tolerability, and they should be made under the guidance of a healthcare professional. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage regimen and avoid exceeding the recommended dose without consulting a healthcare provider. Additionally, adherence to the prescribed dosage schedule helps maintain consistent drug levels in the body for optimal therapeutic effects.

How do I Take An Artvigil 150mg Tablet?

• Swallow the Artvigil 150mg tablet whole with a full glass of water.
• Take it orally in the morning, with or without food.
• Maintain consistent timing daily for optimal effectiveness.
• Avoid alcohol consumption and attend follow-up appointments regularly.

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Missed Dosage Guidelines:

• After missing a dose, the normal dose should be taken again. 
• Don’t take two doses at once to make up for one you missed; doing so can raise the risk of side effects.

Overdosage Guidelines:

• If someone has consumed more than the prescribed amount, they should seek medical assistance or contact a poison control centre.
• An artvigil overdose can cause agitation, disorientation, hallucinations, a fast heartbeat, perspiration, nausea, vomiting, and seizures, among other symptoms. Must be closely supervised
• Should visit the nearest emergency services as soon as possible if a person has overdosed on the drug.
• Do not attempt to treat an artvigil overdose at home without medical supervision, as it can increase the risk of complications 
• Provide healthcare providers with information about the amount of artvigil ingested, the time of ingestion, and any other medications or substances taken concurrently.
• Keep artvigil out of the reach of minors and anyone else who might abuse or inadvertently consume the drug to avoid accidental overdosing.

How does Artvigil 150mg Tablet Work?

Artvigil 150mg (Armodafinil) tablet is used to promote wakefulness in patients with excessive daytime sleepiness due to narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea & shift work. It works by changing the chemicals in the brain, mostly those that deal with dopamine, norepinephrine, histamine, and orexin/hypocretin. This leads to more attention and wakefulness. In particular, Artvigil changes how chemicals are released and absorbed in important parts of the brain. It does this by increasing the release of dopamine and norepinephrine, which control how sleepy one feels. Artvigil also raises the activity of orexin, a neuropeptide that helps keep the sleep-wake cycle going and improves the transfer of histamine, which helps you stay awake.

After taking Artvigil by mouth, pharmacokinetic studies demonstrate that it absorbs quickly. Within two to four hours, it reaches its highest level in the blood. The cytochrome P450 enzyme system in the liver, especially CYP3A4 and CYP2B6, breaks down the drug. Every 12 to 15 hours, the body gets rid of half of the drug. Most of it leaves the body through urination, leaving only a small amount behind. One needs to know this to understand how Artvigil works and how it affects other substances in the body.

What are The Side Effects of Artvigil 150mg Tablets?

Common Side Effects:

• Periodic arrhythmias or palpitations
• Increased blood pressure, particularly in patients with preexisting hypertension
• Blurred vision
• Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, especially if taken later in the day
• Headache
• Nausea
• Anxiety
• Nervousness
• Dry mouth
• Dizziness

Serious Side Effects:

• Severe Allergic Reactions:
  • Angioedema
  • Anaphylaxis
  • Rash
  • Breathing difficulties
  • The face, lips, tongue, or throat getting swollen
• Effects on Psychiatric Conditions:
•  Exacerbation of anxiety, agitation, hallucinations, or suicidal thoughts
•  Cardiovascular Effects:
•  Increased blood pressure and heart rate, especially in those with cardiac problems
• Problems with the Liver:
• Hepatocellular necrosis and other serious liver damage
• Elevated liver enzymes
• Stomach pain
• Jaundice
• Seizures:

Increased risk of seizures, especially in people with epilepsy or a predisposition to seizures

Precautions & Warnings:

It is very important to consult a doctor before taking Artvigil 150mg. This is very important because some medicines might not work well with others, the person may already have a health problem, or they may have a past of drug abuse or mental health issues. Those who are pregnant or nursing shouldn’t take Artvigil without their doctor’s permission. As patients get used to their medicine, they should be aware of any possible side effects and stay away from chores that require a lot of mental focus until they know how the medicine affects them.

Additionally, individuals who are taking Artvigil should not drink too much alcohol because it may make side effects worse. People who are allergic to any of the ingredients in the medicine should also not take it. Patients can make sure they are using Artvigil safely and effectively by following their doctor’s instructions and keeping an eye out for side effects. This will improve both their health and the medication’s original purpose.

Interaction:

Interactions with Artvigil 150mg tablets are as below;

• It may make hormonal birth control less effective; consider using another method of birth control 
• Antifungal drugs may stop Artvigil from working properly, which raises blood levels and risk
• Drugs that increase or decrease CYP3A4 levels may change how well Artvigil works or cause side effects.
• Mixing with drugs that slow down the central nervous system, treat mental illness, or protect the heart may lead to problems.
• Smoking cigarettes may make Artvigil less efficient 
• Food may make it take longer for Artvigil to be effective

**Noteworthy:** Tell your PCP about these combinations, and make sure one follows the instructions to make sure one uses Artvigil safely and effectively.

FAQs:

1) What is Artvigil 150mg used for?

Ans: Artvigil 150mg is primarily used to treat conditions involving excessive daytime sleepiness, such as narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), and shift work sleep disorder (SWSD).

2) How does Artvigil 150mg work?

Ans: Artvigil 150mg contains Armodafinil, which is a wakefulness-promoting agent. It works by increasing the availability of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly dopamine and norepinephrine, which promotes wakefulness and alertness

3) Is Artvigil 150mg addictive?

Ans: Artvigil 150mg has a lower potential for addiction compared to some other stimulant medications. However, it can still lead to dependence if misused or overused. It’s crucial to only use Artvigil in accordance with a doctor’s instructions.

4) Can Artvigil 150mg be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Ans: The safety of Artvigil 150mg during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before using Artvigil to weigh the potential risks and benefits.

5) Can Artvigil 150mg be used to enhance cognitive function?

Ans: Artvigil 150mg is sometimes used off-label to enhance cognitive function and productivity in individuals without sleep disorders. However, this use is not approved by regulatory authorities in many countries, and the safety and efficacy for this purpose are not well-established.

6) Is Artvigil 150mg safe for long-term use?

Ans: Artvigil 150mg is generally considered safe for long-term use when taken as prescribed by a healthcare professional. However, long-term safety data is limited, and regular monitoring by a doctor is recommended.)